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← GeographyWhich risk increases when mountain streams fed by glacial melt reach elevated temperatures?
A)Increased downstream flood pulse events
B)Enhanced stream bank denitrification rates
C)Reduced hyporheic zone biodiversity✓
D)Elevated riparian macroinvertebrate populations
💡 Explanation
When glacial meltwater increases stream temperature, it reduces dissolved oxygen, leading to a decrease in habitat suitability and causing reduced hyporheic biodiversity because the **Thermal Stress** exceeds tolerance thresholds. Therefore, biodiversity decreases, rather than enhanced denitrification (anaerobic process).
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