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← HistoryWhich risk increases when poorly compacted soil is used in ancient terraced irrigation systems?
A)Erosion from increased water runoff
B)Salinization due to reduced drainage
C)Structural collapse from soil liquefaction✓
D)Silt buildup from decreased flow velocity
💡 Explanation
When soil is poorly compacted, seismic activity or saturation can induce soil liquefaction because water pressure increases between particles, reducing effective stress and causing the soil to behave like a liquid. Therefore structural collapse results, rather than erosion, salinization, or silt buildup, which depend on different factors like surface gradient and water chemistry.
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