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← GeographyWhich risk increases when thermohaline circulation weakens substantially due to polar ice melt?
A)Intensified coastal erosion from rising sea levels
B)Decreased volcanic activity along subduction zones
C)Regional cooling from disrupted heat transport✓
D)Enhanced desertification in subtropical regions
💡 Explanation
When thermohaline circulation weakens, reduced poleward heat transport occurs because density gradients diminish, preventing the efficient transfer of warm water masses to high latitudes. Therefore regional cooling results, rather than coastal erosion, reduced volcanic activity, or desertification, which depend heavily on other factors like glacial mass balance, and rain patterns.
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