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← ScienceWhich structural change results from dissolving hydrogen gas in palladium crystal lattice at high concentrations?
A)Crystal lattice expansion and embrittlement✓
B)Increased ductility via interstitial hardening
C)Formation of palladium hydride precipitates
D)Grain boundary sliding due to altered diffusion
💡 Explanation
When hydrogen dissolves in palladium at high concentrations, it occupies interstitial sites in the lattice, causing lattice expansion and increased stress, which lowers fracture toughness via hydrogen embrittlement. Therefore, lattice expansion and embrittlement occur, rather than increased ductility or precipitation, which require different alloying behaviors.
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