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← HistoryWhich structural failure contributed to HMS Royal George capsizing in 1782 during routine maintenance?
A)Hogging stress fracturing keel timbers
B)Rotted frames causing hull collapse✓
C)Insufficient ballast creating instability
D)Sea-chest plug failure flooding lower decks
💡 Explanation
When the Royal George was heeled for repairs, the combination of this angle combined with weakened rotted frames induced structural racking because wood decay compromised the hull's shear strength, causing the side to give way and water to rush in. Therefore rotted frames failure led to capsizing rather than hogging, insufficient ballast, or plug failures, each requiring distinct mechanisms influencing ship stability or water ingress.
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