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Human Body & Health

Why does a Vitamin D deficiency increase fracture risk during falls?

A)Decreased collagen synthesis occurs directly
B)Parathyroid hormone production decreases slightly
C)Calcium absorption from the gut decreases
D)Osteoclast activity becomes less efficient

💡 Explanation

Vitamin D is critical for calcium absorption in the intestines. When Vitamin D levels are deficient, calcium absorption decreases, leading to lower blood calcium. Because of this, parathyroid hormone (PTH) increases to pull calcium from bones to maintain blood calcium levels, therefore weakening bone structure, rather than directly impacting collagen synthesis or osteoclast activity.

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