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← Human Body & HealthWhy does an older adult require brighter reading light than a child?
A)Increased retinal glutamate transmission delays signals
B)Pupil constriction increases photoreceptor quantum efficiency
C)Cortical processing enhances signal-to-noise ratio poorly
D)Lens yellowing decreases short-wavelength light transmission✓
💡 Explanation
Lens yellowing occurs because chromophores accumulate in the lens with age, absorbing shorter wavelengths; therefore, less light reaches the retina, and more light is needed for adequate stimulation, rather than changes in retinal neurotransmission or cortical processing.
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