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Human Body & Health

Why does chronic inflammation hinder the natural resolution process within a damaged tissue?

A)Increased lymphatic drainage removes pro-inflammatory mediators
B)Persistent NF-kB activation sustains inflammatory signaling
C)Elevated lipoxins promote immune cell apoptosis
D)Specialized pro-resolving mediators clear cellular debris

💡 Explanation

Chronic inflammation inhibits resolution because persistent NF-kB activation within immune cells maintains the transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, sustaining inflammation. Therefore, resolution is blocked rather than occurring through specialized pro-resolving mediators or the initiation of normal lymphatic drainage.

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