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Human Body & Health

Why does edema formation decrease when elevating a patient's leg?

A)Lowered local histamine release occurs
B)Reduced hydrostatic pressure favors reabsorption
C)Increased lymphatic vessel constriction happens
D)Elevated oncotic pressure drives absorption

💡 Explanation

Edema reduction occurs due to decreased hydrostatic pressure in the leg veins because gravity's effect is lessened, thereby favoring fluid reabsorption into capillaries rather than filtration into interstitial spaces. Therefore, elevating the leg reduces edema, rather than increasing constriction or altering oncotic pressure.

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