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Human Body & Health

Why does excess fructose consumption potentially cause non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)?

A)Increased glycogen directly damages hepatocytes
B)It inhibits hepatic cholesterol synthesis
C)It enhances insulin sensitivity systemically
D)Fructose favors hepatic lipogenesis overwhelmingly

💡 Explanation

Excess fructose is primarily metabolized in the liver, because it bypasses regulatory steps in glycolysis that control glucose metabolism; therefore, the flux overwhelmingly favors hepatic lipogenesis (fat production), rather than systemic glucose utilization or glycogen storage, leading to NAFLD.

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