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Human Body & Health

Why does fine tactile discrimination decline in elderly individuals undergoing chemotherapy?

A)Decreased muscle spindle sensitivity
B)Increased sensory neuron myelination
C)Chemo-induced peripheral neuropathy develops
D)Increased density Merkel cell population

💡 Explanation

Chemotherapy can cause peripheral neuropathy, damaging the sensory neurons responsible for transmitting tactile information from the skin, because chemotherapy agents affect rapidly dividing cells, including those of the peripheral nervous system. Therefore, tactile acuity decreases, rather than increasing myelination or receptor density, which would improve acuity.

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