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← HistoryWithin Roman fortifications, which risk increases when timber support structures in earthen ramparts experience prolonged wet conditions?
A)Thermal expansion cracking of stone walls
B)Hydrostatic pressure induced rampart collapse
C)Anaerobic decay leading to structural instability✓
D)Wind load amplification causing toppling
💡 Explanation
When timber in earthen ramparts is persistently wet, anaerobic decay occurs because microorganisms thrive, breaking down the wood's cellulose and lignin, resulting in structural weakening. Therefore structural instability results, rather than cracking, collapse, or toppling, which are influenced by different environmental factors and construction techniques.
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