Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthIf a drug inhibits mTOR signaling specifically in skeletal muscle during resistance exercise, which consequence follows regarding muscle aging?
A)Accelerated decline in muscle strength
B)Increased myofibrillar protein synthesis rate
C)Reduced sarcopenia development with aging✓
D)Enhanced satellite cell proliferation rate
💡 Explanation
mTOR signaling promotes muscle hypertrophy; therefore, its inhibition reduces muscle size with aging, which ironically mitigates sarcopenia's effect. Inhibiting mTOR slows down the rate of protein synthesis and cell proliferation, because it reduces the cell's metabolic activity rather than increasing it.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- If a pharmaceutical company aims to reduce chronic neuropathic pain by enhancing descending modulation, which consequence follows from stimulating the periaqueductal gray (PAG) region?
- During accommodation for near vision, if the crystalline lens's curvature is limited in a 55-year-old, which consequence primarily dictates reduced near focusing ability?
- Which outcome increases in an immune system undergoing chronic, granulomatous inflammation due to persistent undigested bacterial components like mycolic acids?
- Which consequence results when impaired diaphragm function hinders periodic negative pressure?
- An athlete sustains a concussion; imaging shows no visible macroscopic damage. Which mechanism explains ongoing cognitive deficits despite the absence of large-scale lesions?
- During intense exercise, muscle contraction force declines despite continued stimulation. Why does muscle fiber failure occur as ATP concentration decreases, rather than maintaining force output?
