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← Human Body & HealthIf a long-distance runner experiences consistently elevated cortisol levels despite adequate rest, which consequence involving endocrine feedback is most likely?
A)Increased insulin sensitivity develops acutely
B)Thyroid hormone production undergoes stimulation
C)Growth hormone secretion becomes stimulated chronically
D)Hypothalamic CRH release undergoes downregulation✓
💡 Explanation
Chronically elevated cortisol acts via negative feedback on the hypothalamus, reducing CRH release, because sustained high cortisol inhibits further stimulation of the HPA axis; therefore, CRH downregulation occurs, rather than stimulation of other hormonal axes like thyroid or growth hormone.
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