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← Human Body & HealthIf a patient experiences a sudden increase in blood viscosity due to dehydration, which consequence follows regarding cardiovascular hemodynamics?
A)Decreased cardiac output initially occurs
B)Arterioles passively dilate to compensate
C)Increased vascular resistance will develop✓
D)Blood pressure immediately decreases
💡 Explanation
Increased blood viscosity elevates vascular resistance because it hinders blood flow through vessels. Therefore, vascular resistance increases, rather than arterioles passively dilating or blood pressure decreasing immediately; cardiac output decreases only later as a result.
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