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← Human Body & HealthIf a patient's inflammatory response becomes chronically activated due to persistent allergen exposure, which consequence affecting the NF-κB signaling pathway is most likely?
A)Decreased cytokine gene transcription rate
B)Reduced IκBα phosphorylation and degradation
C)Inhibition of NF-κB translocation to cytoplasm
D)Increased expression of pro-inflammatory mediators✓
💡 Explanation
Persistent allergen exposure continuously activates immune cells, which triggers chronic NF-κB activation and increased expression of pro-inflammatory mediators because the NF-κB pathway governs inflammatory gene transcription; therefore, sustained activation leads to elevated mediator production, rather than pathway downregulation.
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