Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthIf an individual's blood-brain barrier's P-glycoprotein transport activity decreases, which consequence follows regarding amyloid-beta clearance?
A)Enhanced amyloid-beta peptide aggregation
B)Increased enzymatic amyloid degradation
C)Reduced amyloid-beta peptide efflux✓
D)Increased microglia phagocytosis activity
💡 Explanation
Reduced P-glycoprotein activity impairs the ability of the blood-brain barrier to transport amyloid-beta out of the brain via efflux transport, because the transport mechanism is compromised; therefore, the amyloid-beta concentration rises, rather than undergoing enzymatic degradation or increased phagocytosis by microglia.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- A patient's skin graft fails to vascularize, leading to necrosis. Which mechanism explains why skin grafting outcome requires functional angiogenesis?
- Which outcome results when blood potassium concentration decreases significantly?
- Following fertilization, which crucial feedback mechanism elevates progesterone levels?
- As a person ages, presbyopia develops, reducing near vision acuity. Which mechanism explains why the crystalline lens curvature hardens with age, leading to this reduced accommodation?
- An elderly patient experiences decreased bone density and increased fracture risk due to reduced physical activity. Which mechanism underlies the increased bone fragility, despite sufficient calcium intake?
- A patient with a hypothalamic lesion is exposed to a 45°C (113°F) environment. Why does the patient's body temperature rise rapidly, despite profuse sweating?
