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In a nuclear reactor undergoing fuel depletion, which outcome arises due to decreasing fissile material concentrations?

A)Reduced neutron multiplication factor
B)Gammy ray induced material hardening
C)Increased rate of coolant radiolysis
D)Elevated probability of clad failure

💡 Explanation

A reduced multiplication factor occurs because decreased fissile material reduces neutron production via nuclear fission. This lowers the chain reaction's sustainment which depends on adequate binding energies that promote fission; therefore, sustaining controlled fission decreases, rather than alternatives such as clad failures or radiolysis which are separate side effects.

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