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← HistoryWhich constraint limited the practical longevity of brass astrolabes in maritime navigation before corrosion-resistant alloys became available?
A)Differential thermal expansion errors
B)Galvanic corrosion in saltwater✓
C)Atmospheric pressure induced warping
D)Gravitational deformation of the alidade
💡 Explanation
When brass astrolabes were exposed to saltwater, galvanic corrosion occurred because the electrochemical potential difference between the brass alloy components caused preferential dissolution of zinc, weakening the structure and obscuring markings. Therefore corrosion limited longevity more than expansion, warping, or deformation, which are less sensitive to saltwater exposure.
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