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← GeographyWhich geomorphic effect accelerates floodplain widening due to lateral erosion in alluvial rivers?
A)Meander cutoffs redirect channel flow✓
B)Levee formation increases bank stability
C)Sediment starvation reduces channel sinuosity
D)Avulsion creates new deposition pathways
💡 Explanation
Meander cutoffs cause accelerated floodplain widening, because redirected channel flow rapidly erodes the newly exposed bank; this is channel avulsion. Sediment deposition happens elsewhere, therefore diverted flow increases localized erosion of cut banks, rather than stabilizing the river.
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