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← GeographyWhich mechanism creates natural levees bordering a mature alluvial river?
A)Clay flocculation in saline floodwaters
B)Sediment deposition during overbank flow✓
C)Chemical weathering of feldspar minerals
D)Cryogenic sorting from seasonal ice formation
💡 Explanation
When a river overtops its banks during floods, the flow velocity decreases abruptly because of increased surface area, leading to sediment deposition because the flow can no longer carry as much sediment. Therefore sediment deposition forms levees, rather than flocculation, weathering or icelanding that involve different specific compositions or temperature thresholds.
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