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← GeographyWhich hazard increases downstream when a meandering river forms an oxbow?
A)Erosion rates along the new channel✓
B)Sediment deposition along original bends
C)Water table recharge in the floodplain
D)Nutrient concentration near abandoned bend
💡 Explanation
Erosion rates nearby increase due to the new, shorter channel's steeper gradient and faster flow after the cutoff; this is channelization, because the flow concentrates its erosive power, therefore raising local erosion rates rather than evenly distributing sediment or recharging aquifers.
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