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← GeographyWhich long-term outcome arises because effusive lava eruptions accumulate?
A)Shield volcano formation✓
B)Pyroclastic flow onset
C)Caldera collapse initiation
D)Stratospheric aerosol injection
💡 Explanation
The formation of a shield volcano occurs due to successive lava flows spreading over a wide area; this is driven by magma viscosity differences. Because effusive eruptions produce fluid lava, layer after layer builds the broad, gentle slopes of a shield volcano rather than steep cones.
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