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← GeographyWhich geological outcome dominates at the apex of an actively forming alluvial fan?
A)Braided stream channel formation✓
B)Oxbow lake development
C)Deep marine trench creation
D)Eolian dune field migration
💡 Explanation
At the apex of an alluvial fan, the high flow energy and sediment load cause rapid aggradation and frequent channel avulsion, leading to braided stream formation because the flow lacks a stable single channel. Therefore, braided streams dominate, rather than oxbow lakes (low-gradient floodplains), trenches (subduction zones), or dunes (arid environments).
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