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← GeographyWhich long-term outcome occurs when wave refraction focuses energy?
A)Sea stack formation near headlands✓
B)Increased coral reef biodiversity
C)Rapid glacial ice sheet accumulation
D)Submarine canyon sediment deposition
💡 Explanation
Sea stacks form through differential erosion; wave refraction focuses energy on headlands, causing undercutting and collapse because this localized erosion weakens rocks via hydraulic action. Therefore, coastal landforms change, rather than building coral or glaciers, as they involve different mechanisms and locations.
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