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Geography

Which mantle process results when a subducting slab reaches a density threshold?

A)Slab avalanche detaches sinking lithosphere
B)Basaltic volcanism creates island arcs
C)Ocean trench formation halts entirely
D)Metamorphism decreases towards crust

💡 Explanation

A slab avalanche occurs below a subduction zone because gravitational instability overcomes mantle viscosity, dropping the accumulation of subducted material to the core-mantle boundary; therefore, an avalanche is produced rather than continued subduction.

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