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← GeographyWhich mechanism causes felsic magma to exhibit higher explosivity during volcanic eruptions?
A)Lower gas solubility favoring bubble expansion
B)Higher viscosity hindering gas escape✓
C)Elevated crystallization rates suppressing degassing
D)Reduced water content inhibiting steam formation
💡 Explanation
When felsic magma, rich in silica, ascends, its high viscosity hinders the escape of dissolved gases; this causes increasing pressure until explosive decompression occurs due to bubble nucleation. Therefore, higher viscosity determines explosivity, rather than lower solubility, crystallization or reduced water content requiring different magma properties.
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