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Which mechanism causes increased light transmission at specific wavelengths through photonic crystal structures?

A)Photonic band gap resonance
B)Surface plasmon oscillations
C)Cherenkov radiation emission
D)Resonant Raman scattering

💡 Explanation

Photonic band gaps prevent propagation of certain light frequencies; however, defects introduce localized states within the gap leading to transmission due to resonant tunneling. Therefore, light transmits at defect-mode wavelengths, rather than being entirely blocked generally.

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