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← ScienceWhich mechanism causes increased neutron multiplication during supercritical reactor conditions?
A)Doppler broadening widens absorption profiles
B)Void formation reduces neutron absorption✓
C)Fuel swelling increases neutron capture
D)Cladding failure enhances neutron leakage
💡 Explanation
Void formation leads to reduced moderation and absorption; increased fuel density causes more fission events. This is because decreased neutron absorption enhances the fission chain reaction, therefore neutron multiplication increases, rather than if Doppler broadening reduces reactivity.
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