Which mechanism causes localized crustal uplift when fluids are released during subduction?

💡 Explanation

When fluids are released from the subducting slab, serpentinization occurs because water reacts with ultramafic rock in the overriding plate, increasing its volume and thus inducing uplift. Therefore uplift via serpentinization is correct, rather than convection, isostatic rebound, or sea level rise which rely on other mechanisms.

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