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← ScienceWhich mechanism causes reduced electron mobility when dopants accumulate at grain boundaries?
A)Space charge layer formation✓
B)Resonant phonon scattering
C)Quantum Hall plateaus collapse
D)Peierls distortion stabilization
💡 Explanation
Dopant segregation creates charged regions depleting carriers nearby; therefore, electron mobility reduces because space charge layer formation impedes their trajectories, rather than phonons or quantum effects dominating conduction.
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