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← ScienceWhich mechanism determines the cutoff frequency in quantum cascade lasers?
A)Intersubband transition lifetime✓
B)Phonon scattering rate
C)Impact ionization coefficient
D)Auger recombination efficiency
💡 Explanation
The cutoff frequency depends on the intersubband transition lifetime, because shorter lifetimes mean faster radiative decay; therefore, the laser’s frequency response is limited, rather than by phonon scattering that broadens the gain.
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