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← HistoryWhich outcome follows when excessive groundwater saturates Roman concrete?
A)Decreased structural load bearing capacity✓
B)Increased reinforcement bar expansion
C)Improved thermal insulating properties
D)Reduced aggregate freeze-thaw susceptibility
💡 Explanation
Water saturation causes increased hydrostatic pore pressure and reduction in the interlocking capability of the aggregate through hydraulic action, leading to decreased load-bearing capacity because of reduced concrete cohesion; therefore structural integrity is reduced, rather than increased strength.
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