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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when UV radiation excites electrons to antibonding molecular orbitals in a polymer material?
A)Chain scission through bond cleavage✓
B)Increased tensile strength from crosslinking
C)Enhanced thermal stability from resonance
D)Improved conductivity from delocalization
💡 Explanation
When UV radiation excites electrons to antibonding orbitals, bond weakening occurs in the polymer chains because antibonding orbitals counteract the stabilizing effect of bonding orbitals, leading to bond breakage. Therefore chain scission results, rather than strengthening, stabilization, or conductivity which require different electronic effects.
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