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Nature & Animals

Which outcome occurs when vessel element cavitation interrupts cohesion-tension?

A)Decreased nutrient concentration in the xylem
B)Increased root pressure pushes water
C)Stomata closes to reduce cavitation
D)Uncontrolled evaporation from the leaf pores

💡 Explanation

Decreased xylem sap nutrient transport occurs because the cohesion-tension mechanism for water potential relies on uninterrupted hydrogen bonds; cavitation breaks this tensile force. Root pressure helps some, but is too weak, therefore nutrient concentration decreases, rather than maintaining flow through stomatal closure.

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