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← ScienceWhich outcome results when a portable X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analyzer's radioactive source undergoes alpha decay?
A)Reduced excitation energy over time✓
B)Increased spectral resolution immediately
C)Elevated ambient background temperature
D)Shift to lower atomic number targets
💡 Explanation
Reduced excitation occurs because alpha decay reduces the source's activity via a stepwise release of alpha particles, weakening the excitation field over time; therefore, reduced energy results, rather than changes to spectral resolution, temperature, or target materials.
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