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← HistoryWhich performance limitation arose when Song dynasty military engineers replaced wrought iron components with cast iron in early trebuchets?
A)Increased susceptibility to catastrophic brittle fracture✓
B)Decreased projectile range due to overload
C)Elevated center of gravity instability
D)Reduced wind resistance impacting accuracy
💡 Explanation
Brittle fracture risk grew with cast iron because it exhibits significantly lessened ductility and tensile strength compared to wrought iron; therefore, cast trebuchet arms snapped under stress, rather than bent, leading to projectile failure, unlike designs distributing force.
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