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Which safety risk increases within positron emission tomography (PET) imaging when using short-lived isotopes?

A)Enhanced thermal neutron cross-section
B)Significant Bremsstrahlung radiation exposure
C)Reduced Compton scattering interference
D)Increased probability of pair production

💡 Explanation

Significant Bremsstrahlung exposure increases when short-lived postitron-emitting isotopes are used because beta decay produces high-energy positrons that decelerate within tissues. Therefore, Bremsstrahlung production increases, rather than pair production which arises from gamma rays instead of beta particles.

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