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Geography

Which topographic effect occurs because stress accumulates at a transform fault?

A)Formation of strike-slip basins
B)Creation of continental volcanic arcs
C)Development of mid-ocean ridges
D)Uplift of broad shield volcanoes

💡 Explanation

Strike-slip basins form due to transtension at releasing bends along the transform fault; the horizontal offset causes localized crustal thinning due to the mechanism of fault-controlled subsidence. Therefore strike-slip basins result, rather than volcanic arcs or ridges, because those are related to other boundary types.

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