Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthWhy does drug tolerance often develop faster with shorter intervals between substance administrations?
A)Increased liver enzyme production
B)Receptor desensitization and downregulation✓
C)Enhanced renal clearance rate
D)Decreased blood-brain barrier permeability
💡 Explanation
Drug tolerance develops rapidly with shorter intervals because repeated activation of reward pathways leads to receptor desensitization and downregulation in the nucleus accumbens. Therefore, higher doses are needed to achieve the same effect, rather than tolerance arising from changes in drug metabolism or distribution.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- Why does an elderly patient with impaired kidney function and reduced ADH secretion still experience a strong sense of thirst despite being mildly dehydrated?
- Following fertilization and early cleavage divisions, what prevents premature implantation of a blastocyst in the fallopian tube, rather than the uterus?
- An individual with advanced cystic fibrosis experiences recurring lung infections that damage the pancreas. Which effect dominates their digestive system due to enzyme insufficiency?
- Which consequence occurs in prolonged Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) treatment?
- A patient with pulmonary fibrosis experiences reduced gas exchange. Why does the blood's oxygen saturation drop despite increased ventilation rate?
- Why does sustained hypertension increase the risk of aortic dissection more than acute hypertension in a previously healthy individual?
