Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthIf a patient's heart rate increases significantly due to exercise, what compensatory mechanism helps maintain stable blood pressure despite the increase in cardiac output?
A)Increased sympathetic nerve activity only
B)Reduced vessel diameter via vasodilation
C)Decreased peripheral resistance via vasodilation✓
D)Elevated blood viscosity during peak exertion
💡 Explanation
Vasodilation in peripheral blood vessels lowers resistance, maintaining blood pressure as cardiac output increases. This is because baroreceptors trigger vasodilation to balance the effects of increased heart rate on cardiac output; therefore, blood pressure remains stable rather than rising excessively due to increased heart rate alone.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- Why does atherosclerotic plaque formation increase the risk of distal limb ischemia as plaque obstructs arterial vessels?
- If cancer cells develop a mutation disrupting the G1 checkpoint control of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), which consequence follows regarding cellular apoptosis pathways?
- Why does trabecular bone fracture more readily under torsional stress than cortical bone, despite both experiencing similar applied torque?
- Why does antibiotic resistance spread rapidly within bacterial biofilms under selective pressure?
- Why does a pituitary adenoma causing excess ACTH secretion lead to increased susceptibility to infections?
- During in vitro fertilization, a batch of oocytes are exposed to hyaluronidase. Which outcome affecting fertilization is most likely if hyaluronidase concentrations are too high?
