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Which outcome arises when U-235 enrichment declines below critical levels in a reactor?

A)Neutron moderation significantly decreases
B)Chain fission reaction cannot be sustained
C)Control rod effectiveness is maximized
D)Gamma radiation production dramatically increases

💡 Explanation

A low U-235 enrichment causes insufficient fissile material to initiate and maintain the nuclear chain reaction, because neutron capture decreases below the threshold to achieve criticality. Therefore, sustained fission stops rather than changes in moderation or gamma production because that requires ongoing fission.

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