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← Human Body & HealthA cancer cell has a mutation causing constitutive activation of a growth factor receptor. If a drug inhibits a key protein in the apoptosis pathway, which consequence follows?
A)Enhanced cell cycle arrest occurs
B)Resistance to apoptosis increases✓
C)Increased DNA damage repair results
D)Reduced cell proliferation is observed
💡 Explanation
If apoptosis is inhibited, cancer cells are no longer signaled to self-destruct. Because the apoptotic signals are blocked, the cells continue dividing, therefore resistance to apoptosis increases, rather than triggering cell cycle arrest through DNA damage checkpoints.
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